A debt consolidation loan combines several debts into one payment, but it does not reduce what you owe and could cost more overall if you extend the repayment term. Compare the APR, total amount repayable, fees, repayment period and whether the rate can change, and check that the payments are affordable alongside your essential spending. Be especially cautious with secured borrowing, as your home or another asset could be at risk if you miss payments. Before applying, consider free guidance from StepChange, National Debtline or Citizens Advice, and check that any lender is authorised by the FCA.